Bear Market

Was That The Beginning of a New Rally For Gold and Silver?

March 17, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

In our previous essay we mentioned that although it was not clearly visible in the past weeks, looking at the charts with the RSI and stochastic readings in mind, silver’s historical cyclical tendencies point to a downturn. This decline could be easily triggered by a downturn on the general stock market.

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FDIC schedules five more auctions of failed bank assets

March 17, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

By Chris Carey, Bailout Sleuth

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. has announced
five more loan auctions, covering approximately $195 million in assets from
three failed banks.

 

All of the assets have the dubious distinction of
originating with banks that were so far gone when regulators intervened that no
other institutions were willing to take them over.

 

Three of the auctions feature assets from the
failed Barnes Banking Co. of Kaysville, Utah, which was closed by the Utah
Department of Financial Institutions
on January 15. The
Federal Reserve Board had issued a prompt corrective action orderd against
Barnes just four days earlier.

 

The FDIC created the Deposit Insurance National
Bank of Kaysville to resolve the bank’s business after it failed to find a
buyer.  The three auctions–all with
April 6, 2010 bid dates–consist of approximately $68.5 million in various
performing and non-performing loans.

 

The assets are being marketed by the advisory firm
of Garnet Capital Advisors, which will also conduct the sales.

 

The largest of the Barnes-related auctions consists
of $46.7 million in performing and nonperforming commercial and consumer loans,
divided into three groups.  The first
pool consists of 248 commmercial and industrial loans totaling nearly $26
million. According to the sales announcement, 73 percent of the pool is
performing.

 

The second pool comprises 34 Small Business
Association 504 Loans amounting to nearly $17.7 million. The sale announcement
said 92 percent of that pool is performing.  The third and smallest pool contains 520 Consumer Loans with
a balance of $3.12 million.  Seventy-four
percent of that pool is classified as performing.

 

The next-largest Barnes auction consists of 86
performing and nonperforming agricultural loans.  As might be expected, the 86 Loans are performing at a very
low level:  about 15 percent.  The current outstanding balance is
about $20.5 million.

 

The final and smallest Barnes auction includes
nearly $1.3 million in credit card accounts.  The 1,578 accounts are performing at 93 percent. The FDIC said
all of those accounts will be bid in a single pool.

 

The fourth FDIC auction features assets from the failed
Silverton Bank of Atlanta, which was shuttered by the Office of the Comptroller
of the Currency on May 1, 2009. 
Silverton was a commercial bank that did not deal directly with
consumers but provided services to its client banks.


The FDIC created the Silverton Bridge Bank N.A. to help
client banks transition their accounts to other lenders with as little
disruption as possible.

 

The FDIC’s loan sales Web page states only that the
Silverton portfolio contains about 110,000 credit card accounts with a balance
of  $118 million.  The
Silverton sale also has an April 6 bid date, but the assets are being marketed by
First Annapolis Capital Inc.


The
FDIC offered no information on the ratio of performing to nonperforming
loans.  First Annapolis said on
its Web site that approximately 53 percent of the portfolio are consumer credit
cards and approximately 47 percent are business cards  business.  It also claims that the average credit bureau score is about
736.

 

The fifth and final FDIC auction is a mix of commercial
and industrial loans and consumer loans from the failed Citizens State Bank, of
New Baltimore, Mich., which was shut down by the Michigan Office of Financial
and Insurance Regulation on Dec. 18.

 

The FDIC subsequently formed the Deposit Insurance
National Bank of New Baltimore when it failed to find a purchaser for the
institution.  The loans will be bid
in two pools: the first consists of 52 commercial and industrial loans in
Michigan totaling $5.7 million; the second consists of 94 consumer loans in
Michigan with a balance of about $736,000.

 

The sale, marketed by Eastdil Secured, has a March
23, 2010 bid date.  The FDIC
offered no information on the ratio of performing to nonperforming loans. Nor
did Eastdil Secured on the public sections of its Web site.

 

BailoutSleuth will continue to track these auctions
and sales as part of our coverage of the upheaval in the financial
industry.  

  

More articles from the Bailout Sleuth….

Peru’s El Brocal resumes production after strike

March 17, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

El Brocal, a unit of Peruvian precious metals miner Buenaventura, said on Tuesday a labor strike had ended and production had resumed at its concentrates plant.

El Brocal, a medium-sized producer of goldmoney.com?gmrefcode=bearmarket43″target=”_blank”rel=”external”title=”silver” >silver, zinc and lead, said its mines were working as normal. Workers went on strike on Saturday demanding higher pay.

Read more….

GATA Presents New Evidence Of The Fed’s Gold Price Supression Scheme, Combing Through Oddly Unredacted FOMC Minutes

March 15, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Zero Hedge


GATA’s Adrian Douglas has done a tremendous job of combing through dozens of hundred-plus page FOMC transcripts, and has compiled numerous quotes by assorted FOMC-related personnel, including former Chairman Greenspan, which provides yet another piece of evidence, demonstrating the persistence of the Fed’s gold price suppression scheme. As Douglas puts it: “My thinking was that if an organization is so inept at covering up that
detailed transcripts were retained, then perhaps it is also inept at
completely redacting sensitive and incriminating information. What I
found is quite astounding and serves as documented evidence by the
Federal Reserve itself that it manipulates the gold market.” We present the relevant quotes dug up by Douglas, whom we applaud for his effort, together with his very relevant commentary, which once again exposes the Fed’s covert gold price suppression intentions.

In the March 21, 1978, FOMC meeting —

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19780321meeting.p…

– the following exchange took place.

* * *

CHAIRMAN MILLER. The Treasury has severe reservations about it.
Originally, two weeks ago, they were taking the position that they
would not be in favor of it — that it raised too many problems for
them. Since then I think they have become a little more open-minded
about it. However, I think the first avenue is apt to be the sale of
gold. Sales of gold were under consideration and were deferred partly
because of the French elections, which are now over. So I think it’s
likely that the Treasury will start a program of selling gold, which I
personally would favor. There are a lot of advantages in using gold
because at least then we don’t end up with debt and the currency risks
that go with it. So I think that’s an avenue that should be pursued.
There has been a discussion about the level of gold sales that are
possible — what the market can absorb and that sort of thing. Henry
can correct me, but I believe the Treasury feels that they could sell
about 300,000 ounces a month.

MR. WALLICH. That would be a very moderate amount — something like
less than 60 million. And bear in mind that unless they can develop a
means of selling the gold for foreign currency in a way that doesn’t
cause holders of dollars to buy that foreign currency in order to buy
the gold, it could be completely counterproductive. Then there isn’t
going to be much of a net effect. There is some because, after all, we
are importers of gold, which may reduce the imports of gold and may
make the trade balance look a little better. There is some portfolio
shift when there is gold in portfolios instead of dollars, so I
wouldn’t say it’s without effect, but there are lots of qualifications
on the possible success.

CHAIRMAN MILLER. The nice thing about this problem is that it’s
surrounded by dilemmas! Everything you do has an adverse effect on
something else. Nothing is ideal. I might add that we live in a
situation where the market is very realistic, very factual. That’s why
the possibility that gold would be sold caused the gold price to drop
by $5. You don’t have to sell gold; you just have to breathe [that you
may] one day.

* * *

The last sentence by Chairman William Miller (Fed chairman in 1978
and 1979) telling the FOMC that the gold market can be manipulated by
propaganda is very significant. This would certainly make Joseph
Goebbels proud. This manipulative deception has been played out time
and time again since then. This is why official gold sales are always
announced in advance and the announcements are repeated many times, as
happened with the International Monetary Fund’s gold sales.

At the FOMC meeting of July 9, 1980 –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19800709meeting.p…

– the following discussion took place.

* * *

MR. BAUGHMAN. Is it considered a political no-no to sell gold in the current environment?

CHAIRMAN VOLCKER. Oh, I don’t think so, necessarily. I don’t think
it’s a political problem in the sense that you may be suggesting. It’s
a question of whether it’s very useful or desirable at this stage. [If
we sold gold] we’d have to do it alone; I think that’s pretty clear. It
isn’t anything that’s ruled out a-priori, but it’s a practical matter
of whether it’s a good idea.

MR. BAUGHMAN. Well, it’s between selling assets and borrowing money. That seems to me the significant difference.

VICE CHAIRMAN SOLOMON. The psychology, Ernie, is that [selling gold]
seems to be much more effective if it’s a component of an overall
package of forceful measures than if it is done by itself. In the
present climate it would look like a major act of weakness. And that
might spur some additional dollar selling unless we did it on an
enormously massive scale, not just the levels that we have before. On
the other hand, if the situation gets to a point where once again we
have to begin thinking carefully of a package, then along with some
monetary policy measures it would be appropriate and add to the
effectiveness — this is my own personal feeling — to do some
substantial gold selling. And in that situation I think the Congress
would understand that. We’d have less of a political problem also. So I
think both factors operate.

CHAIRMAN VOLCKER. I should say, in connection with the political
problem, that I don’t think there are any great political constraints
so far as the thinking in the Administration is concerned. There are
politicians who would make a noise that would reflect upon the
credibility of the action. If we sell some gold and then immediately
get some congressional opposition, the market would say: “Well, they’re
not going to sell very much because there’s too much opposition.” And,
therefore, it might not be very productive in terms of the impact we’d
want to achieve.

MR. BAUGHMAN. There would be some grassroots opposition to it. I can report that, but I don’t have any impression. …

CHAIRMAN VOLCKER. Perhaps I spoke a little misleadingly because that
kind of opposition, I think, does reflect on the credibility of the
action. It raises questions about whether it could be sustained and
what the [total] amount would be and whether it’s really an accepted
technique or not, even though in some sense I think it’s not a
political deal for the Administration except in terms of appraising
that reaction. I can’t quite see the Congress opposing it in a formal
sense but there would be a lot of noise by these limited groups. We
have to ratify these transactions.

MR. SCHULTZ. So moved.

* * *

What is noteworthy is the comment by Vice Chairman Solomon when he
says selling gold “seems to be much more effective if it’s a component
of an overall package of forceful measures than if it is done by
itself. In the present climate it would look like a major act of
weakness. And that might spur some additional dollar selling unless we
did it on an enormously massive scale, not just the levels that we have
before.”

This is without a doubt a proposal to undertake gold market
manipulation, and what’s more it is proposed to be on an “an enormously
massive scale.” This is not a discussion about selling gold based on a
motivation to maximize the profit from such sales. Furthermore, the
vice chairman admits to previous gold market intervention when he
recommends increased selling of gold that is “not just the levels that
we have before.”

What is shocking is the apparent cavalier approach to breaking the
law. Volcker says, “I should say, in connection with the political
problem, that I don’t think there are any great political constraints
so far as the thinking in the Administration is concerned. There are
politicians who would make a noise that would reflect upon the
credibility of the action. If we sell some gold and then immediately
get some congressional opposition. …”

Note that the proposal implies that gold sales would occur without the congressional approval required by law.

The “strong dollar policy” was concocted by Treasury Secretary
Robert Rubin in 1995. However, the mechanism by which such a policy
could be implemented in a supposedly free market was never explained.
GATA has long maintained that the policy involved the suppression of
the gold price. In December 1994 the following exchange took place at
the FOMC meeting –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19941220meeting.p…

* * *

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. President Jordan.

MR. JORDAN. I think the main part of our problem right now is
inflation psychology. It certainly reflects the lack of a nominal
anchor. It suggests that it would be helpful to have a politically
supported mandate to attain and maintain a stable value of the dollar.
If somehow we could achieve the conditions of a true gold standard –
without gold but the steady purchasing power of money in the minds of
people — over time it would make some of these short-term things that
we go through a lot easier to deal with.”

* * *

Well, how about that? Achieving the conditions of a true gold
standard without gold? Does that sound like a confidence trick? The
last sentence of the FOMC minutes above here has been redacted. It
would be extremely interesting to know the full extent of the
discussion.

In response to a question posed by U.S. Rep. Ron Paul in testimony
before Congress in 2005, Fed Chairman Greenspan confirmed that this
financial wizardry has actually been implemented:

http://www.lewrockwell.com/paul/paul267.html

* * *

MR. GREENSPAN: So that the question is: Would there be any
advantage, at this particular stage, in going back to the gold
standard? And the answer is: I don’t think so, because we’re acting as
though we were there. Would it have been a question at least open in
1981, as you put it? And the answer is yes. Remember, the gold price
was $800 an ounce. We were dealing with extraordinary imbalances,
interest rates were up sharply, the system looked to be highly unstable
– and we needed to do something.

Now, we did something. The United States. … Paul Volcker, as you
may recall, in 1979 came into office and put a very severe clamp on the
expansion of credit, and that led to a long sequence of events here,
which we are benefiting from up to this date. So I think central
banking, I believe, has learned the dangers of fiat money, and I think,
as a consequence of that, we’ve behaved as though there are, indeed,
real reserves underneath the system.

* * *

The last sentence is exactly what Mr. Jordan was pondering in the
FOMC meeting of December 1994: How to have a gold standard without
using gold. Greenspan says the Fed “behaved as though there are,
indeed, real reserves underneath the system.”

I think it is safe to say there is some financial wizardry that is
apparent by implication. One either has real reserves or one doesn’t.
To behave as if there are when there are not is a confidence trick
doomed to fail at some stage.

In the FOMC meeting of Dec 22, 1992, the Fed governors reveled in
the fact that accounting errors in gold shipments could improve the
U.S. balance of trade numbers –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19921222meeting.p…

* * *

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. Did I hear you correctly when you said that the
gold exports in October appear to have come from the coffers of the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York? Has anyone looked lately?

MR. TRUMAN. Well, I didn’t want to tell too many secrets in this temple!

VICE CHAIRMAN CORRIGAN. Obviously, we knew what happened to the gold, but I don’t think we knew what it did to exports.

MR. TRUMAN. What happens in the Census data is that the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York is treated as a foreign country. [Laughter]
And when a real foreign country takes some of the gold out of New York
and ships it abroad, it counts first as imports and then as exports.
However, the import side is not picked up in the Census data. So there
you get the export side of it.

MR. LAWARE. Great accounting!

MR. BOEHNE. Great confidence building!

MR. TRUMAN. That’s because you haven’t been filling out your import documents!

MR. ANGELL. Let me run this by again. You mean a country owns gold
and has it stored in the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and if they
ship it out, that’s an export?

MR. TRUMAN. And in the balance of payments accounts it also counts as an import, so it washes out.

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. The Federal Reserve Bank’s basement is a foreign
country. When they move it out of the basement into the United States,
it’s an import. Then, when they ship it out again, it’s an export.

MR. ANGELL. That makes sense!

MR. TRUMAN. And sometimes when they sell the gold, it might be sold
into the United States, so it should count as an import. It doesn’t
necessarily always show up as an export.

MR. BOEHNE. That really clarifies it!

MR. KELLEY. Does it have to get out of your vault at all in order to be considered an import and an export?

VICE CHAIRMAN CORRIGAN. Well, I’m not even going to try to answer
that. In this particular case I know what happened, so I think. …

* * *

The most intriguing part of this discussion is the question by
Kelley: “Does it have to get out of your vault at all in order to be
considered an import and an export?”

While there is no explanation of the thinking behind Kelley’s
question (it was probably redacted), it is reasonable to extrapolate
the inference that “ledger entries” for gold movements could be made to
the import or export accounts without any gold having been physically
moved.

At the May 18, 1993, FOMC meeting there was much discussion how gold
influences public attitudes toward inflation. There were discussions
about interfering in the gold market to change the public’s expectation
of inflation, and such postulated interference was even regarded as
amusing by the FOMC –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19930518meeting.p…

* * *

MR. ANGELL. Here’s what I think would happen. I don’t think we
should increase interest rates by 300 basis points, but, if we did, I’m
quite certain the price of gold would immediately begin a [sharp],
quick [drop]. It would happen so fast you’d just have to go and watch
it on the screen. If we made a 100-basis-point increase in the Fed
funds rate, the price of gold surely would turn back down unless the
situation is worse than I anticipate. If we made a 50-basis-point
increase in the Fed funds rate, I don’t know what would happen to the
price of gold, but I’d sure like to find out! [Laughter]… People can
talk about gold’s price being due to what the Chinese are buying;
that’s the silliest nonsense that ever was. The price of gold is
largely determined by what people who do not have trust in fiat money
system want to use for an escape out of any currency, and they want to
gain security through owning gold. Now if annual gold production and
consumption amount to 2 percent of the world’s stock, a change of 10
percent in the amount produced or consumed is not going to change the
price very much. But attitudes about inflation will change it.”

* * *

Later in the same meeting Greenspan pursued this line of thinking:

* * *

ALAN GREENSPAN: I have one other issue I’d like to throw on the
table. I hesitate to do it, but let me tell you some of the issues that
are involved here. If we are dealing with psychology, then the
thermometers one uses to measure it have an effect. I was raising the
question on the side with Governor Mullins of what would happen if the
Treasury sold a little gold in this market. There’s an interesting
question here because if the gold price broke in that context, the
thermometer would not be just a measuring tool. It would basically
affect the underlying psychology. Now we don’t have the legal right to
sell gold but I’m just frankly curious about what people’s views are on
situations of this nature because something unusual is involved in
policy here. We’re not just going through the standard policy where the
money supply is expanding, the economy is expanding, and the Fed
tightens. This is a wholly different thing. Anyway, I’m most curious to
get your views in these various respects, so please don’t be afraid to
throw things out on the table.

* * *

Greenspan proposed that if the gold price could be significantly
depressed, then the public’s inflation expectations could be radically
altered.

In an FOMC meeting in January 1995 Virgil Mattingly, the Fed’s general counsel, said the following –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19950201meeting.p…

* * *

MR. MATTINGLY. It’s pretty clear that these ESF [Exchange
Stabilization Fund] operations are authorized. I don’t think there is a
legal problem in terms of the authority. The statute is very broadly
worded in terms of words like “credit” — it has covered things like
the gold swaps — and it confers broad authority. Counsel at the White
House called the Treasury’s general counsel today and asked, “Are you
sure?” And the Treasury’s general counsel said, “I am sure.” Everyone
is satisfied that a legal issue is not involved, if that helps.

* * *

This comment suggests that the U.S. gold stock has been mobilized in
the market. When GATA urged U.S. Sen. Jim Bunning to pursue this matter
with Greenspan, Mattingly responded (http://www.gata.org/node/1181):

“These inquiries focus primarily on a statement attributed to me
that appears on Page 69 of the published transcript of the January
31-February 1, 1995, FOMC meeting to the effect that the Exchange
Stabilization Fund (ESF) has engaged in ‘gold swaps.’ Given the passage
of time, some six years, I have no clear recollection of exactly what I
said that day but I can confirm that I have no knowledge of any ‘gold
swaps’ by either the Federal Reserve or the ESF. I believe that my
remarks, which were intended as a general description of the authority
possessed by the secretary of the treasury to utilize the ESF, were
transcribed inaccurately or otherwise became garbled.”

That doesn’t pass the smell test. Mattingly’s comments “were
transcribed inaccurately or otherwise became garbled”? This is the same
organization that lied to Congress for 17 years about the existence of
any transcripts or recordings of the FOMC meetings. So do we believe
him?

Notice the very clever inference — “I can confirm that I have no
knowledge of any ‘gold swaps’ by either the Federal Reserve or the
ESF.” He doesn’t specify what type of “knowledge” he is talking about.
Is it knowledge that any swaps were ever made or is it knowledge of the
details of swap arrangements that were made? In any case Mattingly is
professing not to know; he is not denying that any swaps have occurred.

The following discussion took place at the July 1991 meeting of the FOMC –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19910703meeting.p…

* * *

ALAN GREENSPAN: Why have commodity prices failed to decline as much
as they ordinarily would during recession periods? Now, it also looks
as if commodity prices are not spiking upward in a recovery like they
ordinarily would. So we have a different picture in commodity prices
than I’ve seen in a recession and, frankly, I’m very puzzled by it. At
the same time that commodity prices do not show the extent of the
recovery, I think it’s somewhat strange that gold prices failed to move
down. Given central banks’ reduced willingness to own gold, or given
what I see as a reluctance in the foreign central banks and others to
hold as large gold stocks, given countries in southeast Asia who have
changed their attitudes [toward gold], and given the Soviet Union
[sales], I don’t understand why gold prices do not come down. It
suggests to me that there may be some what we call ‘crazies’ out there
who believe that gold is a good [inflation hedge]. And I guess I think
that [inflation concern] is in the long bond.

* * *

Greenspan thus labels as “crazies” those investors who want to
protect their wealth against the promiscuous money creation of his
Federal Reserve. In 1966 Greenspan wrote an essay titled “Gold and
Economic Freedom” in which he recognized the unique properties of gold
as an inflation hedge –

http://www.321gold.com/fed/greenspan/1966.html

“In the absence of the gold standard, there is no way to protect
savings from confiscation through inflation. There is no safe store of
value. If there were, the government would have to make its holding
illegal, as was done in the case of gold. If everyone decided, for
example, to convert all his bank deposits to silver or copper or any
other good, and thereafter declined to accept checks as payment for
goods, bank deposits would lose their purchasing power and
government-created bank credit would be worthless as a claim on goods.
The financial policy of the welfare state requires that there be no way
for the owners of wealth to protect themselves.

“This is the shabby secret of the welfare statists’ tirades against
gold. Deficit spending is simply a scheme for the confiscation of
wealth. Gold stands in the way of this insidious process. It stands as
a protector of property rights. If one grasps this, one has no
difficulty in understanding the statists’ antagonism toward the gold
standard.”

And clearly once Greenspan had sold his soul to the devil and become a “statist” himself, he joined the antagonists of gold.

The following is a very enlightening discussion at the July 1995 FOMC meeting –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19950706meeting.p…

* * *

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. I think I’ve got it! [Laughter] You are telling
me that the SDR [Special Drawing Rights] certificate comes out of the
Treasury and we cancel the Treasury obligation and it is wholly an
asset swap so that the debt to the public of the U.S. Treasury goes
down by that amount. Is that what happens? That solves President
Jordan’s problem too! [Laughter]

MR. JORDAN. Can I follow up on that? The same thing happened when we
changed the price of an ounce of gold from $35 to $38 and then to
$42.22. The Treasury got a windfall of about $1 billion to $1.2 billion
in both of those so-called devaluations. So an issue on this is: What
was the dollar price of SDRs that we monetized? You say I have an asset
on my balance sheet and I don’t know what the value of it is.

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. It’s about $42.

MR. TRUMAN. It’s $42.22; it’s equivalent to the official price of gold.

MR. JORDAN. We do this at the official U.S. Treasury price of gold?

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. Do you mean that we can lower the debt to the
public by moving the price of gold up to the market price? That could
cut the debt back by a not insignificant amount!

MR. JORDAN. I have been trying not to mention that publicly for fear that someone might want to do it.

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. It’s probably too late; we just mentioned it.

MR. JORDAN. It will become known five years from now!

MR. LINDSEY. Five years from now it will be read in the transcript for this meeting.

MR. BLINDER. By which time it already will have been done.

* * *

This exchange is extremely significant because it recognizes that
external debt of the United States eventually will have to be balanced
with the amount of gold claimed to be held by the Treasury.
Interestingly enough the Fed doesn’t want this information to be known,
as this would essentially devalue the dollar overnight and give instant
hyperinflation. But as Greenspan points out, it would inflate away the
debt.

The five-year delay in releasing information to the public is
clearly viewed by the Fed as a way to disadvantage the public. When the
Fed and Treasury are forced by market conditions to balance the U.S.
government’s debt with its gold holdings, the dollar will be massively
devalued and gold will be multiples of its current price. This would
certainly make it advantageous to be one of the “crazies,” as Greenspan
affectionately calls gold investors.

I think the true crazies will be shown to be those people who have
drunk the Kool-Aid to believe that a currency can maintain its
purchasing power when the central bank confesses to employing a
confidence trick — that it is “behaving” as if there were real
reserves underneath its currency system.

What can be concluded from these insights into the deliberations of the FOMC?

– On several occasions the Fed discussed targeting gold prices with its policies.

– The Fed admits that propaganda is effective against gold
investors, insofar as just mentioning the possibility of selling gold
can drive down the gold price.

– The Fed at least contemplated interfering in the gold market, and
on a massive scale. The Fed admits that the U.S. government has sold
gold with the intention of reducing gold’s price.

– The record shows that the Fed opined that the statutes of the
Exchange Stabilization Fund have legitimized “the gold swaps.” Despite
claims that this statement has been inaccurately transcribed or
garbled, recent information suggests otherwise. In response to GATA’s
request to the Fed last year under the Freedom of Information Act for
access to Fed documents about gold swaps, Fed Governor Kevin M. Warsh
confirmed that the Fed does indeed have gold swap agreements with
foreign banks:

http://www.gata.org/node/7819

– The Fed does not want it to be known that the external debt of
the United States could be substantially reduced by revaluing official
gold at the market price, lest someone wants to do that. This is an
admission that the official U.S. price of gold of $42.22 per ounce is a
matter of smoke and mirrors. The ability of the Fed and Treasury to
create money is linked to the only liquid collateral they have, gold.
The gold price that is required to make the value of U.S. gold equal to
the dollars issued is multiples of the current price, and is heavily
dependent on how much unencumbered gold the Treasury still holds.

– The Fed expressed the utility of having the virtues of a gold
standard without using gold itself. Greenspan later confirmed that the
Fed was behaving as if it was on a gold standard, as if there were
“real reserves” underneath the system. This supports GATA’s claims that
the gold price has been suppressed by an increase in the supply of
“paper gold” — gold that investors believe they have bought and own
but is really no more than a certificate saying they own the gold. This
is the case with the London Bullion Market Association’s unallocated
gold accounts, unbacked exchange-trade funds, pool accounts, and gold
derivatives.

The demand for real physical gold bullion is surging in the face of
an impending daisy-chain of sovereign debt defaults. This threatens to
expose the confidence trick — that much more gold has been sold than
exists. I have explained this in a previous essay, “The Tiny Market
that is the World’s Biggest”:

http://www.gata.org/node/8248

The Federal Reserve can “behave” as if there are real reserves under
the U.S. dollar, but there are none. A study of the heavily redacted
and edited minutes of the Federal Open Market Committee reveal a
penchant for targeting and manipulating gold prices, and deceiving
Congress and the public.

The words of Alan Greenspan from “Gold and Economic Freedom” could not be more relevant:

“This is the shabby secret of the welfare statists’ tirades against
gold. Deficit spending is simply a scheme for the confiscation of
wealth. Gold stands in the way of this insidious process. It stands as
a protector of property rights. If one grasps this, one has no
difficulty in understanding the statists’ antagonism toward the gold
standard.”

Like clowns at a rodeo, there are too many academics creating a
distraction discussing whether we will have deflation or inflation. We
are now in an era of unprecedented deficit spending — which means that
confiscation of wealth will also be unprecedented. One of the most
prolific money creators of all time has told us what to do to prevent
it: Buy gold. But buy real physical gold, not a gold receivable.

—–

Adrian Douglas is publisher of the Market Force Analysis letter (www.marketforceanalysis.com) and a member of GATA’s Board of Directors.

 

More articles from Zero Hedge….

GATA Presents New Evidence Of The Fed’s Gold Price Supression Scheme, Combing Through Oddly Unredacted FOMC Minutes

March 14, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Zero Hedge


GATA’s Adrian Douglas has done a tremendous job of combing through dozens of hundred-plus page FOMC transcripts, and has compiled numerous quotes by assorted FOMC-related personnel, including former Chairman Greenspan, which provides yet another piece of evidence, demonstrating the persistence of the Fed’s gold price suppression scheme. As Douglas puts it: “My thinking was that if an organization is so inept at covering up that
detailed transcripts were retained, then perhaps it is also inept at
completely redacting sensitive and incriminating information. What I
found is quite astounding and serves as documented evidence by the
Federal Reserve itself that it manipulates the gold market.” We present the relevant quotes dug up by Douglas, whom we applaud for his effort, together with his very relevant commentary, which once again exposes the Fed’s covert gold price suppression intentions.

In the March 21, 1978, FOMC meeting —

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19780321meeting.p…

– the following exchange took place.

* * *

CHAIRMAN MILLER. The Treasury has severe reservations about it.
Originally, two weeks ago, they were taking the position that they
would not be in favor of it — that it raised too many problems for
them. Since then I think they have become a little more open-minded
about it. However, I think the first avenue is apt to be the sale of
gold. Sales of gold were under consideration and were deferred partly
because of the French elections, which are now over. So I think it’s
likely that the Treasury will start a program of selling gold, which I
personally would favor. There are a lot of advantages in using gold
because at least then we don’t end up with debt and the currency risks
that go with it. So I think that’s an avenue that should be pursued.
There has been a discussion about the level of gold sales that are
possible — what the market can absorb and that sort of thing. Henry
can correct me, but I believe the Treasury feels that they could sell
about 300,000 ounces a month.

MR. WALLICH. That would be a very moderate amount — something like
less than 60 million. And bear in mind that unless they can develop a
means of selling the gold for foreign currency in a way that doesn’t
cause holders of dollars to buy that foreign currency in order to buy
the gold, it could be completely counterproductive. Then there isn’t
going to be much of a net effect. There is some because, after all, we
are importers of gold, which may reduce the imports of gold and may
make the trade balance look a little better. There is some portfolio
shift when there is gold in portfolios instead of dollars, so I
wouldn’t say it’s without effect, but there are lots of qualifications
on the possible success.

CHAIRMAN MILLER. The nice thing about this problem is that it’s
surrounded by dilemmas! Everything you do has an adverse effect on
something else. Nothing is ideal. I might add that we live in a
situation where the market is very realistic, very factual. That’s why
the possibility that gold would be sold caused the gold price to drop
by $5. You don’t have to sell gold; you just have to breathe [that you
may] one day.

* * *

The last sentence by Chairman William Miller (Fed chairman in 1978
and 1979) telling the FOMC that the gold market can be manipulated by
propaganda is very significant. This would certainly make Joseph
Goebbels proud. This manipulative deception has been played out time
and time again since then. This is why official gold sales are always
announced in advance and the announcements are repeated many times, as
happened with the International Monetary Fund’s gold sales.

At the FOMC meeting of July 9, 1980 –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19800709meeting.p…

– the following discussion took place.

* * *

MR. BAUGHMAN. Is it considered a political no-no to sell gold in the current environment?

CHAIRMAN VOLCKER. Oh, I don’t think so, necessarily. I don’t think
it’s a political problem in the sense that you may be suggesting. It’s
a question of whether it’s very useful or desirable at this stage. [If
we sold gold] we’d have to do it alone; I think that’s pretty clear. It
isn’t anything that’s ruled out a-priori, but it’s a practical matter
of whether it’s a good idea.

MR. BAUGHMAN. Well, it’s between selling assets and borrowing money. That seems to me the significant difference.

VICE CHAIRMAN SOLOMON. The psychology, Ernie, is that [selling gold]
seems to be much more effective if it’s a component of an overall
package of forceful measures than if it is done by itself. In the
present climate it would look like a major act of weakness. And that
might spur some additional dollar selling unless we did it on an
enormously massive scale, not just the levels that we have before. On
the other hand, if the situation gets to a point where once again we
have to begin thinking carefully of a package, then along with some
monetary policy measures it would be appropriate and add to the
effectiveness — this is my own personal feeling — to do some
substantial gold selling. And in that situation I think the Congress
would understand that. We’d have less of a political problem also. So I
think both factors operate.

CHAIRMAN VOLCKER. I should say, in connection with the political
problem, that I don’t think there are any great political constraints
so far as the thinking in the Administration is concerned. There are
politicians who would make a noise that would reflect upon the
credibility of the action. If we sell some gold and then immediately
get some congressional opposition, the market would say: “Well, they’re
not going to sell very much because there’s too much opposition.” And,
therefore, it might not be very productive in terms of the impact we’d
want to achieve.

MR. BAUGHMAN. There would be some grassroots opposition to it. I can report that, but I don’t have any impression. …

CHAIRMAN VOLCKER. Perhaps I spoke a little misleadingly because that
kind of opposition, I think, does reflect on the credibility of the
action. It raises questions about whether it could be sustained and
what the [total] amount would be and whether it’s really an accepted
technique or not, even though in some sense I think it’s not a
political deal for the Administration except in terms of appraising
that reaction. I can’t quite see the Congress opposing it in a formal
sense but there would be a lot of noise by these limited groups. We
have to ratify these transactions.

MR. SCHULTZ. So moved.

* * *

What is noteworthy is the comment by Vice Chairman Solomon when he
says selling gold “seems to be much more effective if it’s a component
of an overall package of forceful measures than if it is done by
itself. In the present climate it would look like a major act of
weakness. And that might spur some additional dollar selling unless we
did it on an enormously massive scale, not just the levels that we have
before.”

This is without a doubt a proposal to undertake gold market
manipulation, and what’s more it is proposed to be on an “an enormously
massive scale.” This is not a discussion about selling gold based on a
motivation to maximize the profit from such sales. Furthermore, the
vice chairman admits to previous gold market intervention when he
recommends increased selling of gold that is “not just the levels that
we have before.”

What is shocking is the apparent cavalier approach to breaking the
law. Volcker says, “I should say, in connection with the political
problem, that I don’t think there are any great political constraints
so far as the thinking in the Administration is concerned. There are
politicians who would make a noise that would reflect upon the
credibility of the action. If we sell some gold and then immediately
get some congressional opposition. …”

Note that the proposal implies that gold sales would occur without the congressional approval required by law.

The “strong dollar policy” was concocted by Treasury Secretary
Robert Rubin in 1995. However, the mechanism by which such a policy
could be implemented in a supposedly free market was never explained.
GATA has long maintained that the policy involved the suppression of
the gold price. In December 1994 the following exchange took place at
the FOMC meeting –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19941220meeting.p…

* * *

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. President Jordan.

MR. JORDAN. I think the main part of our problem right now is
inflation psychology. It certainly reflects the lack of a nominal
anchor. It suggests that it would be helpful to have a politically
supported mandate to attain and maintain a stable value of the dollar.
If somehow we could achieve the conditions of a true gold standard –
without gold but the steady purchasing power of money in the minds of
people — over time it would make some of these short-term things that
we go through a lot easier to deal with.”

* * *

Well, how about that? Achieving the conditions of a true gold
standard without gold? Does that sound like a confidence trick? The
last sentence of the FOMC minutes above here has been redacted. It
would be extremely interesting to know the full extent of the
discussion.

In response to a question posed by U.S. Rep. Ron Paul in testimony
before Congress in 2005, Fed Chairman Greenspan confirmed that this
financial wizardry has actually been implemented:

http://www.lewrockwell.com/paul/paul267.html

* * *

MR. GREENSPAN: So that the question is: Would there be any
advantage, at this particular stage, in going back to the gold
standard? And the answer is: I don’t think so, because we’re acting as
though we were there. Would it have been a question at least open in
1981, as you put it? And the answer is yes. Remember, the gold price
was $800 an ounce. We were dealing with extraordinary imbalances,
interest rates were up sharply, the system looked to be highly unstable
– and we needed to do something.

Now, we did something. The United States. … Paul Volcker, as you
may recall, in 1979 came into office and put a very severe clamp on the
expansion of credit, and that led to a long sequence of events here,
which we are benefiting from up to this date. So I think central
banking, I believe, has learned the dangers of fiat money, and I think,
as a consequence of that, we’ve behaved as though there are, indeed,
real reserves underneath the system.

* * *

The last sentence is exactly what Mr. Jordan was pondering in the
FOMC meeting of December 1994: How to have a gold standard without
using gold. Greenspan says the Fed “behaved as though there are,
indeed, real reserves underneath the system.”

I think it is safe to say there is some financial wizardry that is
apparent by implication. One either has real reserves or one doesn’t.
To behave as if there are when there are not is a confidence trick
doomed to fail at some stage.

In the FOMC meeting of Dec 22, 1992, the Fed governors reveled in
the fact that accounting errors in gold shipments could improve the
U.S. balance of trade numbers –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19921222meeting.p…

* * *

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. Did I hear you correctly when you said that the
gold exports in October appear to have come from the coffers of the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York? Has anyone looked lately?

MR. TRUMAN. Well, I didn’t want to tell too many secrets in this temple!

VICE CHAIRMAN CORRIGAN. Obviously, we knew what happened to the gold, but I don’t think we knew what it did to exports.

MR. TRUMAN. What happens in the Census data is that the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York is treated as a foreign country. [Laughter]
And when a real foreign country takes some of the gold out of New York
and ships it abroad, it counts first as imports and then as exports.
However, the import side is not picked up in the Census data. So there
you get the export side of it.

MR. LAWARE. Great accounting!

MR. BOEHNE. Great confidence building!

MR. TRUMAN. That’s because you haven’t been filling out your import documents!

MR. ANGELL. Let me run this by again. You mean a country owns gold
and has it stored in the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and if they
ship it out, that’s an export?

MR. TRUMAN. And in the balance of payments accounts it also counts as an import, so it washes out.

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. The Federal Reserve Bank’s basement is a foreign
country. When they move it out of the basement into the United States,
it’s an import. Then, when they ship it out again, it’s an export.

MR. ANGELL. That makes sense!

MR. TRUMAN. And sometimes when they sell the gold, it might be sold
into the United States, so it should count as an import. It doesn’t
necessarily always show up as an export.

MR. BOEHNE. That really clarifies it!

MR. KELLEY. Does it have to get out of your vault at all in order to be considered an import and an export?

VICE CHAIRMAN CORRIGAN. Well, I’m not even going to try to answer
that. In this particular case I know what happened, so I think. …

* * *

The most intriguing part of this discussion is the question by
Kelley: “Does it have to get out of your vault at all in order to be
considered an import and an export?”

While there is no explanation of the thinking behind Kelley’s
question (it was probably redacted), it is reasonable to extrapolate
the inference that “ledger entries” for gold movements could be made to
the import or export accounts without any gold having been physically
moved.

At the May 18, 1993, FOMC meeting there was much discussion how gold
influences public attitudes toward inflation. There were discussions
about interfering in the gold market to change the public’s expectation
of inflation, and such postulated interference was even regarded as
amusing by the FOMC –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19930518meeting.p…

* * *

MR. ANGELL. Here’s what I think would happen. I don’t think we
should increase interest rates by 300 basis points, but, if we did, I’m
quite certain the price of gold would immediately begin a [sharp],
quick [drop]. It would happen so fast you’d just have to go and watch
it on the screen. If we made a 100-basis-point increase in the Fed
funds rate, the price of gold surely would turn back down unless the
situation is worse than I anticipate. If we made a 50-basis-point
increase in the Fed funds rate, I don’t know what would happen to the
price of gold, but I’d sure like to find out! [Laughter]… People can
talk about gold’s price being due to what the Chinese are buying;
that’s the silliest nonsense that ever was. The price of gold is
largely determined by what people who do not have trust in fiat money
system want to use for an escape out of any currency, and they want to
gain security through owning gold. Now if annual gold production and
consumption amount to 2 percent of the world’s stock, a change of 10
percent in the amount produced or consumed is not going to change the
price very much. But attitudes about inflation will change it.”

* * *

Later in the same meeting Greenspan pursued this line of thinking:

* * *

ALAN GREENSPAN: I have one other issue I’d like to throw on the
table. I hesitate to do it, but let me tell you some of the issues that
are involved here. If we are dealing with psychology, then the
thermometers one uses to measure it have an effect. I was raising the
question on the side with Governor Mullins of what would happen if the
Treasury sold a little gold in this market. There’s an interesting
question here because if the gold price broke in that context, the
thermometer would not be just a measuring tool. It would basically
affect the underlying psychology. Now we don’t have the legal right to
sell gold but I’m just frankly curious about what people’s views are on
situations of this nature because something unusual is involved in
policy here. We’re not just going through the standard policy where the
money supply is expanding, the economy is expanding, and the Fed
tightens. This is a wholly different thing. Anyway, I’m most curious to
get your views in these various respects, so please don’t be afraid to
throw things out on the table.

* * *

Greenspan proposed that if the gold price could be significantly
depressed, then the public’s inflation expectations could be radically
altered.

In an FOMC meeting in January 1995 Virgil Mattingly, the Fed’s general counsel, said the following –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19950201meeting.p…

* * *

MR. MATTINGLY. It’s pretty clear that these ESF [Exchange
Stabilization Fund] operations are authorized. I don’t think there is a
legal problem in terms of the authority. The statute is very broadly
worded in terms of words like “credit” — it has covered things like
the gold swaps — and it confers broad authority. Counsel at the White
House called the Treasury’s general counsel today and asked, “Are you
sure?” And the Treasury’s general counsel said, “I am sure.” Everyone
is satisfied that a legal issue is not involved, if that helps.

* * *

This comment suggests that the U.S. gold stock has been mobilized in
the market. When GATA urged U.S. Sen. Jim Bunning to pursue this matter
with Greenspan, Mattingly responded (http://www.gata.org/node/1181):

“These inquiries focus primarily on a statement attributed to me
that appears on Page 69 of the published transcript of the January
31-February 1, 1995, FOMC meeting to the effect that the Exchange
Stabilization Fund (ESF) has engaged in ‘gold swaps.’ Given the passage
of time, some six years, I have no clear recollection of exactly what I
said that day but I can confirm that I have no knowledge of any ‘gold
swaps’ by either the Federal Reserve or the ESF. I believe that my
remarks, which were intended as a general description of the authority
possessed by the secretary of the treasury to utilize the ESF, were
transcribed inaccurately or otherwise became garbled.”

That doesn’t pass the smell test. Mattingly’s comments “were
transcribed inaccurately or otherwise became garbled”? This is the same
organization that lied to Congress for 17 years about the existence of
any transcripts or recordings of the FOMC meetings. So do we believe
him?

Notice the very clever inference — “I can confirm that I have no
knowledge of any ‘gold swaps’ by either the Federal Reserve or the
ESF.” He doesn’t specify what type of “knowledge” he is talking about.
Is it knowledge that any swaps were ever made or is it knowledge of the
details of swap arrangements that were made? In any case Mattingly is
professing not to know; he is not denying that any swaps have occurred.

The following discussion took place at the July 1991 meeting of the FOMC –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19910703meeting.p…

* * *

ALAN GREENSPAN: Why have commodity prices failed to decline as much
as they ordinarily would during recession periods? Now, it also looks
as if commodity prices are not spiking upward in a recovery like they
ordinarily would. So we have a different picture in commodity prices
than I’ve seen in a recession and, frankly, I’m very puzzled by it. At
the same time that commodity prices do not show the extent of the
recovery, I think it’s somewhat strange that gold prices failed to move
down. Given central banks’ reduced willingness to own gold, or given
what I see as a reluctance in the foreign central banks and others to
hold as large gold stocks, given countries in southeast Asia who have
changed their attitudes [toward gold], and given the Soviet Union
[sales], I don’t understand why gold prices do not come down. It
suggests to me that there may be some what we call ‘crazies’ out there
who believe that gold is a good [inflation hedge]. And I guess I think
that [inflation concern] is in the long bond.

* * *

Greenspan thus labels as “crazies” those investors who want to
protect their wealth against the promiscuous money creation of his
Federal Reserve. In 1966 Greenspan wrote an essay titled “Gold and
Economic Freedom” in which he recognized the unique properties of gold
as an inflation hedge –

http://www.321gold.com/fed/greenspan/1966.html

“In the absence of the gold standard, there is no way to protect
savings from confiscation through inflation. There is no safe store of
value. If there were, the government would have to make its holding
illegal, as was done in the case of gold. If everyone decided, for
example, to convert all his bank deposits to silver or copper or any
other good, and thereafter declined to accept checks as payment for
goods, bank deposits would lose their purchasing power and
government-created bank credit would be worthless as a claim on goods.
The financial policy of the welfare state requires that there be no way
for the owners of wealth to protect themselves.

“This is the shabby secret of the welfare statists’ tirades against
gold. Deficit spending is simply a scheme for the confiscation of
wealth. Gold stands in the way of this insidious process. It stands as
a protector of property rights. If one grasps this, one has no
difficulty in understanding the statists’ antagonism toward the gold
standard.”

And clearly once Greenspan had sold his soul to the devil and become a “statist” himself, he joined the antagonists of gold.

The following is a very enlightening discussion at the July 1995 FOMC meeting –

http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC19950706meeting.p…

* * *

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. I think I’ve got it! [Laughter] You are telling
me that the SDR [Special Drawing Rights] certificate comes out of the
Treasury and we cancel the Treasury obligation and it is wholly an
asset swap so that the debt to the public of the U.S. Treasury goes
down by that amount. Is that what happens? That solves President
Jordan’s problem too! [Laughter]

MR. JORDAN. Can I follow up on that? The same thing happened when we
changed the price of an ounce of gold from $35 to $38 and then to
$42.22. The Treasury got a windfall of about $1 billion to $1.2 billion
in both of those so-called devaluations. So an issue on this is: What
was the dollar price of SDRs that we monetized? You say I have an asset
on my balance sheet and I don’t know what the value of it is.

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. It’s about $42.

MR. TRUMAN. It’s $42.22; it’s equivalent to the official price of gold.

MR. JORDAN. We do this at the official U.S. Treasury price of gold?

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. Do you mean that we can lower the debt to the
public by moving the price of gold up to the market price? That could
cut the debt back by a not insignificant amount!

MR. JORDAN. I have been trying not to mention that publicly for fear that someone might want to do it.

CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN. It’s probably too late; we just mentioned it.

MR. JORDAN. It will become known five years from now!

MR. LINDSEY. Five years from now it will be read in the transcript for this meeting.

MR. BLINDER. By which time it already will have been done.

* * *

This exchange is extremely significant because it recognizes that
external debt of the United States eventually will have to be balanced
with the amount of gold claimed to be held by the Treasury.
Interestingly enough the Fed doesn’t want this information to be known,
as this would essentially devalue the dollar overnight and give instant
hyperinflation. But as Greenspan points out, it would inflate away the
debt.

The five-year delay in releasing information to the public is
clearly viewed by the Fed as a way to disadvantage the public. When the
Fed and Treasury are forced by market conditions to balance the U.S.
government’s debt with its gold holdings, the dollar will be massively
devalued and gold will be multiples of its current price. This would
certainly make it advantageous to be one of the “crazies,” as Greenspan
affectionately calls gold investors.

I think the true crazies will be shown to be those people who have
drunk the Kool-Aid to believe that a currency can maintain its
purchasing power when the central bank confesses to employing a
confidence trick — that it is “behaving” as if there were real
reserves underneath its currency system.

What can be concluded from these insights into the deliberations of the FOMC?

– On several occasions the Fed discussed targeting gold prices with its policies.

– The Fed admits that propaganda is effective against gold
investors, insofar as just mentioning the possibility of selling gold
can drive down the gold price.

– The Fed at least contemplated interfering in the gold market, and
on a massive scale. The Fed admits that the U.S. government has sold
gold with the intention of reducing gold’s price.

– The record shows that the Fed opined that the statutes of the
Exchange Stabilization Fund have legitimized “the gold swaps.” Despite
claims that this statement has been inaccurately transcribed or
garbled, recent information suggests otherwise. In response to GATA’s
request to the Fed last year under the Freedom of Information Act for
access to Fed documents about gold swaps, Fed Governor Kevin M. Warsh
confirmed that the Fed does indeed have gold swap agreements with
foreign banks:

http://www.gata.org/node/7819

– The Fed does not want it to be known that the external debt of
the United States could be substantially reduced by revaluing official
gold at the market price, lest someone wants to do that. This is an
admission that the official U.S. price of gold of $42.22 per ounce is a
matter of smoke and mirrors. The ability of the Fed and Treasury to
create money is linked to the only liquid collateral they have, gold.
The gold price that is required to make the value of U.S. gold equal to
the dollars issued is multiples of the current price, and is heavily
dependent on how much unencumbered gold the Treasury still holds.

– The Fed expressed the utility of having the virtues of a gold
standard without using gold itself. Greenspan later confirmed that the
Fed was behaving as if it was on a gold standard, as if there were
“real reserves” underneath the system. This supports GATA’s claims that
the gold price has been suppressed by an increase in the supply of
“paper gold” — gold that investors believe they have bought and own
but is really no more than a certificate saying they own the gold. This
is the case with the London Bullion Market Association’s unallocated
gold accounts, unbacked exchange-trade funds, pool accounts, and gold
derivatives.

The demand for real physical gold bullion is surging in the face of
an impending daisy-chain of sovereign debt defaults. This threatens to
expose the confidence trick — that much more gold has been sold than
exists. I have explained this in a previous essay, “The Tiny Market
that is the World’s Biggest”:

http://www.gata.org/node/8248

The Federal Reserve can “behave” as if there are real reserves under
the U.S. dollar, but there are none. A study of the heavily redacted
and edited minutes of the Federal Open Market Committee reveal a
penchant for targeting and manipulating gold prices, and deceiving
Congress and the public.

The words of Alan Greenspan from “Gold and Economic Freedom” could not be more relevant:

“This is the shabby secret of the welfare statists’ tirades against
gold. Deficit spending is simply a scheme for the confiscation of
wealth. Gold stands in the way of this insidious process. It stands as
a protector of property rights. If one grasps this, one has no
difficulty in understanding the statists’ antagonism toward the gold
standard.”

Like clowns at a rodeo, there are too many academics creating a
distraction discussing whether we will have deflation or inflation. We
are now in an era of unprecedented deficit spending — which means that
confiscation of wealth will also be unprecedented. One of the most
prolific money creators of all time has told us what to do to prevent
it: Buy gold. But buy real physical gold, not a gold receivable.

—–

Adrian Douglas is publisher of the Market Force Analysis letter (www.marketforceanalysis.com) and a member of GATA’s Board of Directors.

 

More articles from Zero Hedge….

Illinois Lawmakers Facing Eviction

March 14, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Maybe Obama can launch HALM, Help For Lawmakers: [Thanks L!]

The state's money problems are so bad that lawmakers are getting eviction notices and calls from collection agencies about their offices back home.

At least five state senators say they've piled up so much unpaid rent, sheepish landlords are asking them when the government plans to make good on its bills.

"He said, ‘Ira, I'm sorry,'" said Sen. Ira goldmoney.com?gmrefcode=bearmarket43″target=”_blank”rel=”external”title=”silver” >Silverstein, D-Chicago, recalling a visit from his landlord delivering an eviction notice. "And what am I going to do? I can't argue with the man."

While none of the lawmakers has actually gotten the boot yet, they are getting a taste of the frustratingly slow pace at which the state pays bills as it careens toward a $13 billion budget hole. It's a pain that's magnified exponentially for school districts, drug rehabilitation counselors and businesses awaiting tax refunds.

It isn't just the rent that's the problem:

"When they can't pay the rent of a Senate office, there's no way they're going to be able to pay the hundreds of millions of dollars in bills that they have back due," Duffy said. "It just shows what a tragic crisis we're in and how far out of hand this is."


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Daily Highlights: 3.12.10

March 12, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Zero Hedge


  • Americans’ net worth rised 1.3 percent in the fourth quarter to $54.2 trillion.
  • Asian shares mixed, Japan stocks gain on speculation central bank to add funds.
  • Eurozone industrial output jumps by massive 1.7 percent in January.
  • Money fund assets fell by $36.22 billion to $3.090 trillion in latest week.
  • Obama to nominate Yellen to post of vice chairman of Federal Reserve.
  • Oil drifts above $82 in Asia as month-long rally loses momentum amid weak US crude demand.
  • Retail sales probably fell as blizzards kept US shoppers home.
  • Democrats resolve disputes over Obama’s health overhaul plan; still hunting for votes.
  • Total US household debt fell 1.7% in 2009 to $13.5 trillion – fastest pace in a decade: Fed.
  • Agrium to terminate offer to acquire CF Industries.
  • Air China Ltd. announces plans to raise $954M in a share sale to help fund new planes.
  • Air Methods’ Q4 profit fell 27% on a sharply higher income-tax bill. Revs up 1.1% at $120M.
  • Caterpillar considering relocating some heavy-equipment overseas prodn to a new US plant.
  • Discover Fincl Srvcs expects to report Q1 loss on $305M increase in loan-loss reserve.
  • Exxon Mobil said it would expand its oil and natural gas production by 3-5% this year.
  • Fannie Mae sold $6B of three-year notes in a benchmark issue.
  • India’s Ranbaxy targets $3B in consolidated revenue in 2012.
  • Komatsu says China sales of mining machinery to increase by 50% in 2010.
  • Lehman Brothers hid off-balance-sheet transactions to understate its leverage.
  • Lenovo will focus on mobile Internet, sales in faster-growing emerging markets.
  • Lyondell to reorganize based on a company value of $15.2B after a judge overruled objections.
  • Lyondell to tap the debt markets.
  • National Semiconductor’s Q3 net more than doubled to $53.2M as revs grew 24% to $362M.
  • Pall Corp misses by $0.05, posts Q2 EPS of $0.42. Revs rose 3.1% to $560.4M.
  • Potash Corp. of Saskatchewan sees Q1 EPS at $1.30-1.50 vs. prev view of $0.70-1.00.
  • Quiksilver’s Q1 loss narrowed sharply to $5.4M, revs slipped 2.4% to $432.7M.
  • Sell-down of unwanted assets by Citigroup may not impose a drag on profit: Bank.
  • Smithfield Foods returns to the black, posts Q1 profit of $37.3M on margin strength.

Economic Calendar: Data on Retail Sales, Mich Sentiment & Business Inventories to be released.

Earnings Calendar: ANN, BPZ, HH, HIBB, KIRK, LACO, NWPX, UXG.

RECENT RATING ACTIONS
TEEKAY CORP (TK)
KROGER CO/THE (KR)
ZIONS BANCORPORATION (ZION)
US CONCRETE INC (RMIX)
NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORP (NAV)
ALLERGAN INC/UNITED STATES (AGN)
MARSHALL & ILSLEY CORP (MI)
HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES (HBAN)
COLLECTIVE BRANDS INC (PSS)
ANHEUSER-BUSCH INBEV NV (ABI BB)
PARKER DRILLING CO (PKD)
CHEVRON CORP (CVX)

Data provided by Egan-Jones Ratings and Analytics

More articles from Zero Hedge….

Revised Proposal from Nyrstar NV may thwart Toho Zinc

March 12, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

The Australian lead-zinc-silver and copper miner CBH Resources Ltd (ASX: CBH) has received an improved offer for the company from big Belgium refiner Nyrstar NV that appears to upstage a bid on the table from the company’s major shareholder Toho Zinc of Japan.

Read more….

What If (Almost) All Assets Fall Together?

March 11, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

By Charles Hugh Smith, OFTWOMINDS
Since virtually all asset classes rose together, why can’t they all fall together, too?

NOTE: to see charts, please view in a RSS reader or visit my main site at www.oftwominds.com/blog.html .

Just as a thought experiment: as the wheels fall off the bogus “global recovery” story, what if all asset classes fall together (with one exception)? This is what I call the “nowhere to hide” scenario, and the case for it can be made with the following charts.

Chart One: Tight correlation of assets.

Source: I Am a Futures Trader

Here is a 2000-tick chart of crude oil and the S&P 500 futures contract (E-Minis).

This sort of extreme correlation in markets which historically have not been tightly correlated smacks of manipulation and/or “hot money” borrowed from the Fed’s quantitative easing punchbowl chasing all assets higher.

Or invent your own causal chains. Whatever the reason for this tight correlation, it suggests when one heads down, so will the other.

Chart Two: NASDAQ overlaid against other post-bubble equity markets.

Source: THE ECONOMICS OF OIL EMPIRE AND PEAK OIL

This chart, courtesy of frequent contributor/blogger B.C., illustrates how the Shanghai market (blue dotted line) has tracked the NASDAQ 2000 bubble, crash and recovery quite well. It is now poised to collapse from its post-peak high.

The NASDAQ itself (solid black line) is tracking the post-crash Nikkei index (dotted purple line) quite closely, suggesting it is poised to roll over.

Chart Three: China’s manufacturing orders are rolling over.

This chart is self-explanatory: China’s new orders and new export orders are both rolling over as the $15 trillion (or is it $30 trillion?) in global goosing by central governments runs out of exponential-debt creation magic.

China’s orders rolling over sounds the death-knell for all the industrial commodities like copper, crude oil and iron ore. Once the “global boom is re-inflating” story expires, so too will speculative demand for commodities.

Chart Four: FHA mortgages are souring at an incredible rate.

FHA has backed most of the mortgages originated since the global markets crashed in 2008. That those loans are defaulting reveals that the FHA has no more credible risk management than the subprime originators who inflated the housing/credit bubble before it (mostly Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, with help from Wall Street MBS packagers).

Chart Five: mortgages delinquencies are skyrocketing.

If 2009 was a year of recovery, there is little evidence of that in this chart. So-called “prime” 30-year fixed mortgages and Jumbo loans are both souring, too, despite all the happy stories about “this is limited to subprime loans.”

Chart Six: mortgage reset are set to rise.

This is a newly updated chart of all the mortgage resets just ahead. It is difficult to swallow the MSM pablum that the housing market is “recovering” if you glance at this chart.

Chart Seven: maybe even gold is set to roll over.

This chart of the gold ETF GLD illustrates how volatile gold is as an asset, and it sure looks like gold is either taking a breather or set to roll over in one of its typical 6-to-12-month declines.

Why would gold decline if all other assets are falling? Perhaps because some owners will need to raise cash as their debts come due, and they will dump the one asset which is holding its value (gold) before they liquidate their fast-falling assets (i.e. “slope of hope” deleveraging in which you sell your best assets first in the hope your other assets will somehow recover).

The scenario for bonds is straightforward: as interest rates rise in response to a new appreciation for risk and default, the value of all bonds falls. Today’s news of rising inflation in China just adds a little fuel to the higher-rates-ahead fire.

Chart Eight: the UUP ETF, a proxy for the U.S. Dollar.

The lowly dollar has been kicked around for several years–with good reason– and the pundits calling for it to crash are legion. Perhaps, but the chart suggests the trend has reversed and the bruised DXY/USD might actually be in a new uptrend.

Why would the USD rise while everything else plummets? One possibility is a “relative flight to risk” and liquidity. If rates pop up globally (for the reason there isn’t enough money, fiat or otherwise, to fund all the debt which is being floated or rolled over globally) then a modest return and a liquid market might look fairly attractive.

It’s possible that a lot of this seeking-safety money could flow into gold and silver (and other precious metals), but it’s also possible that the PM markets aren’t large enough or liquid enough for such a flood of money, and it’s also possible that many big-money managers might need some yield, however modest.

In this amateur observer’s thought-experiment (which is NOT investment advice—please read the HUGE GIANT BIG FAT DISCLAIMER below), cash (and/or a short position) would be the only assets which retained or gained value.

Please note this is a speculative thought-experiment, not a strategy.

By way of disclosure: I am short various markets via puts on BAC and APC and inverse leveraged ETFs. I have no long positions and I am holding a significant percentage of my tiny portfolio in cash. I sold my gold mining stocks some months ago and will patiently await a re-entry point. Please do not interpret this disclosure as “advice;” I am posting this in response to a reader who suggested that what I own/ don’t own is a better indication of my views that what I might write. Fair enough, and those are my positions: cash and short.

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More articles from Charles Hugh Smith….

Gold, Silver, Oil and Natural Gas Mid-Week Trading Charts

March 11, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

So far this week has been pretty slow. Large cap stocks continue to lag the market which can be observed by looking at the Dow Jones Industrial Average which still has room to move higher before breaking the January high.

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